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Rent Reasonableness

This page explains the rent reasonableness process for units in the Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) program. It helps housing providers, owners, and property managers understand the importance of rent reasonableness and of its role in setting approved rents for Section 8 leases.

What is Rent Reasonableness?

Under24 CFR §982.507, rent reasonableness is a federal requirement mandated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to ensure that rents for Housing Choice Voucher holders are fair and comparable to market rates. This process preventinflated rents and ensures that federal subsidies are used effectively. 

Why is Rent Reasonableness Important?

  1. Market Fairness: Rent reasonableness ensures properties for voucher holders are priced similarly to unassisted units, promoting a balanced and diverse housing market.
  2. Compliance with HUD Regulations: Meeting rent reasonableness requirements is necessary for complying with HUD guidelines and maintaining funding for the Housing Choice Voucher program. 
  3. Optimal Use of Public Funds: Aligning rents with market rates allows the Housing Authority to Housing Assistance Payment (HAP) resources efficiently, supporting more families in need of housing assistance. 
  4. Protection for Tenants: The process protects Section 8 tenants from overpaying rent, ensuring housing remains affordable and stable. 

How is Rent Reasonableness Determined?

The Long Beach Housing Authority uses the GoSection8 tool (now part of AffordableHousing.comand other resources, to evaluate rent reasonableness.This process compares the proposed rent to similar, unassisted units in the area, considering factors such as: 
  • Location
  • Size and layout
  • Condition
  • Amenities
  • Utilities included
Understanding and participating in the rent reasonableness process is essential for property owners leasing to Housing Choice Voucher families. By aligning your rents with the market and following HUD regulations, you contribute to a fair, efficient, and sustainable housing market in Long Beach. 
 
For any questions or additional information, please contact the Leasing and Contracting team at the Housing Authority at HA-Owners@longbeach.gov or (562) 570-5372


Setting Rents*

The following are the rules regarding assisted rents under the Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher Program:

  • HUD requires HACLB to pay rental rates that are appropriate for the neighborhood.
  • The tenant's rent is based on the household paying 30% of household income toward rent and HACLB paying the remainder.
  • Tenants may pay up to 40% of the family's monthly income for rent at the time the lease is executed.
  • Rent approval is always subject to the Rent Reasonableness process.

Rent Increase Form

Rent Increase Notice - May 16, 2022

Effective January 1, 2020, Governor Gavin Newsom signed California Assembly Bill 1482 (AB 1482), which caps rent increases statewide for the next 10 years. This bill limits annual rent increases at 5%, plus any rise in the consumer price index (CPI), which cannot exceed 10% in total. In addition, AB 1482 prevents evictions without “just cause” for tenants that have lived in the unit for at least one year. The bill impacts apartments and multi-family buildings containing two or more units, but exempts single-family residences, owner-occupied duplexes, and condominiums, except when owned by corporations or LLC in which at least one member is a corporation.

Effective April of 2023, the CPI decreased to 3.8%, which amounts to 8.8% in total given the base of 5%. Therefore, the maximum allowable rent increase is 8.8% annually, effective July 1, 2023.

It is the City of Long Beach’s position that HUD subsidies administered by the Housing Authority are not exempt from this law, which means that rental units within Long Beach are covered under AB 1482. Thus, the Housing Authority will not process any rent increases beyond 8.8% of the current rent and will not accept any 90-day notices without cause.

While we are not able to assist with enforcement beyond notifying the owner of our rejection, if you believe you were subject to an improper rent increase or no-cause eviction, please contact Fair Housing at (562) 989-1206 or Legal Aide at (562) 435-3501.

The Housing Authority of the City of Long Beach will continue to use affordablehousing.com to conduct rent reasonableness and apply AB 1482 to all applicable cases. Property owners and managers will need to credit residents for any adjustments made by the Housing Authority.

*Please remember: HACLB will only authorize rental rates that are appropriate for the neighborhood.